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๐Ÿ  Roofing Calculator

Enter the length and width of the area the roof covers (including overhangs) and the roof pitch.

Roofing needed

How the Roofing Calculator works

The footprint is multiplied by a pitch factor to get the sloped roof area. One roofing square is 100 ftยฒ, and standard architectural shingles usually come 3 bundles per square.

Pitch factor = โˆš(1 + (Rise รท 12)ยฒ) Roof area = Length ร— Width ร— Pitch factor ร— (1 + Waste%) Squares = Roof area รท 100 ยท Bundles = Squares ร— 3

Step-by-step calculation

  1. 1Measure the footprint including overhangs.
  2. 2Multiply by the pitch factor.
  3. 3Add waste and divide by 100 for squares.
  4. 4Multiply squares by 3 for bundles.

Worked example

A 40 ร— 30 ft footprint with a 6/12 pitch: 1,200 ร— 1.118 = 1,342 ftยฒ. With 10% waste that is 14.8 squares, or 45 bundles.

Roofing Calculator examples

Footprint length incl. overhang (ft)Roofing needed
207.4 squares
3011.1 squares
4014.8 squares
5018.4 squares
6022.1 squares

Other inputs kept at the calculator's default values. Results calculated by this calculator.

Why use a Roofing Calculator?

Estimate shingles for a roof replacement.

Important factors that can affect your results

  • Valleys, hips and dormers.
  • Ridge caps and starter strips.
  • Local code requirements.

Frequently asked questions

How do I find the pitch?

Measure how many inches the roof rises over 12 inches of horizontal run.

Does this include ridge caps and starter strips?

Not separately โ€” the waste allowance covers some of it; ask your supplier for exact accessories.

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Last reviewed November 2026 ยท How we build and check our tools ยท Report a problem

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